Dental Implant -Learn it easy with stencildent

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 DENTAL IMPLANT 

  • A dental implant is a material /device in and or on oral tissue to support an oral prosthesis

PARTS OF AN IMPLANT  :

  1. ABUTMENT- Support crown,provide retention
  2. IMPLANT BODY-Placed in bone
  3. HEALING SCREW-Prevent growth of tissue at edge of implant
  4. HEALING CAP-Maintenance of tissue 
CHARACTERISTICS OF IMPLANT :
1)Sterile
2)Highly biocompatible
3)Should have primary stability
4)Should have adequate loading at time of healing
5)It should have surface configuration
6)It should consist of 2 parts :
 a)Favour bioadhesion
b)Non-adhesion 




CLASSIFICATION:

A)MATERIAL USED :

1)METAL AND ALLOY :Titanium and its alloy ,stainless steel
2)CERAMIC:Made of carbon with stainless steel
3)POLYMER AND COMPOSITE:Polymethylmethacrylate,polytetrafluorethylene

B)BIOLOGICAL RESPONSE:

1)BIOTOLERANT :
  • Gold
  • Cobalt-chromium
  • Not easily rejected when implanted in living tissue
2)BIOINERT:
  • Titanium
  • Allow close opposition of bone
3)BIOACTIVE:
  • Bioglass
  • Material that allow formation of bone onto their surface 
C)BASED ON HISTOLOGY:
  • Osseointegrated
  • non-ossteointegrated
D)BASED ON DESIGN OF IMPLANT :
1)ENDOSTEAL
  • Placed in alveolar ,basal bone 
  • Eg.blade implant 
2)SUB-PERIOSTEAL
  • Below periosteum above bony cortex 

3)TRANSOSTEAL
  • Penetrate both cortical plate 
  • Eg:trans mandibular implant 

E)BASED ON MACROSCOPIC DESIGN :
1)Threaded 
2)Cylindrical
3)Hollow

F)BASED ON SURFACE TREATMENT :

1)Aluminium oxide coated
2)Titanium plasma sprayed
3)Hydroxyapatite coated
4)Machined
5)Blasted
6)Electropolished 





FUNCTIONS OF IMPLANT MATERIAL:
1)STAINLESS STEEL:
  • High strength ,ductility
  • Rarely used
  • Corrosion resistance
2)TITANIUM :
  • Ability to recover itself
  • Most commonly ,widely used
  • Form stable oxide layer 
3)CERAMIC:
  • Can be bioactive /bioinert
  • Low tensile strength
  • Surface coat on titanium
4)COMPOSITE:
  • Stress distribution
5)OTHER:
  • Coating for metallic ,ceramic device 




AIM OF THIS POST:
Today we started of with a small introduction on what an implant is ,parts of implant,characteristics of implant ,classification and functions .hope you all found this post informative .if this post helped you then do let me know in the comment section below as it would motivate me to post more such content .


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                                  Thank You 


Comments

  1. UnknownJune 16, 2021 at 10:08 PM

    Very informative

    ReplyDelete
  2. John ClarkJune 22, 2021 at 11:42 AM

    You have Shared great content here about Dental implants. I am glad to discover this post as I found lots of valuable data in your article. Thanks for sharing an article like this.
    Dental Office Los Angeles

    ReplyDelete
  3. ptchevalierfamilydentistJuly 16, 2021 at 2:33 PM

    I generally check this kind of article and I found your article which is related to my interest. Genuinely, it is good and instructive information about dental implants. Thanks for sharing an amazing article here.
    Dentist in MT Albert

    ReplyDelete
  4. AnonymousOctober 28, 2021 at 3:28 AM

    Very good information, You have provided excellent information for us. It is valuable and informative for everyone. Keep posting always. I am very thankful to you. Read more info about Endodontics

    ReplyDelete
  5. SmilegalleryDecember 6, 2021 at 9:44 PM

    I always check this type of advisory post and I found your article which is related to my interest.Dental Clinic near me This is a great way to increase knowledge for us. Thanks for sharing an article like this.

    ReplyDelete
  6. Zayden WoodJanuary 13, 2023 at 1:11 PM

    By following these steps a dentist can treat well in the dental implant surgery. Dental implant surgery is a procedure that replace your damaged or missing teeth with artificial teeth that look like real ones. For more queries you can consult with Dr. Talia Davidson at My Island Dentist, which offer excellent dental care to patients.

    ReplyDelete
  7. trimbledental.comJuly 8, 2024 at 4:58 PM

    Remarkable post, The information you have mentioned is really knowledgeable and engaging for us, I really enjoyed reading it Implant Dentures Eau Claire Thankful to you for sharing an article like this.

    ReplyDelete

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